Okukola mu bujjuvu ebyuma ebizingulula ebikozesebwa mu kukola ebirungo ebikozesebwa mu kukola .

Tekinologiya w’okuzingulula ebikozesebwa (composite winding technology) akozesebwa nnyo mu by’ennyonyi, mmotoka, emmeeri ezikuba puleesa, n’emirimu emirala. Enkola entuufu ey’ebyuma byayo ebikulu, ebyuma ebizingulula ebikozesebwa (composite winding equipment), kikwata butereevu ku mutindo gw’ebintu n’obulungi bw’okufulumya. Ekiwandiiko kino kiraga enkola y’emirimu egy’omutindo eri ekyuma kino okuyamba abaddukanya emirimu okukuguka mu nkola entuufu n’okukakasa obukuumi bw’okufulumya n’okukola ebintu.

 

I. pre-Enteekateeka z'okutandika .

Nga tonnaba kukozesa byuma ebikozesebwa mu kukola ebyuma ebikozesebwa mu kukola ebintu ebikoleddwa mu ngeri ey’ekikugu (composite winding equipment), kyetaagisa okwekebejja n’okuteekateeka okulaba embeera y’ebyuma ennungi.

1. Okukebera obutonde bw’ensi n’obukuumi .

• Okukakasa nti embeera y’okukola eyingiza bulungi empewo era nti ebbugumu n’obunnyogovu bituukana n’ebyetaago by’enkola (mu ngeri entuufu ebbugumu liba lya diguli 20-30 ate obunnyogovu obutono oba obwenkana 60%).

• Kakasa nti tewali bifunfugu byetoolodde ebyuma era nti ekifo we bakolera kiyonjo okutangira obubenje mu kiseera ky’okuzingulula.

• Abaddukanya emirimu balina okwambala ebyuma ebikuuma nga ggalavu, endabirwamu, n’engoye eziziyiza-okukakasa nti omuntu alina obukuumi.

2. Okukebera embeera y’ebyuma .

• Kebera nti enkola y’amasannyalaze enywevu era nti vvulovumenti etuukana n’ebyetaago by’ebyuma (mu ngeri entuufu 380V/50Hz).

• Kakasa nti enkola z’amazzi, empewo, n’okufuga tezirina bikulukuta oba amaloboozi agatali ga bulijjo.

• Kebera nti ebitundu ebikulu nga ekyuma ekikuba amasannyalaze, enkola y’okufuga okusika, ne ttanka y’okunyiga eyesiiga bikola bulungi.

3. Okuteekateeka ebintu .

• Tegeka fiber prepreg oba dry fiber okuyita mu kkubo eryalagirwa nga bukyali okusinziira ku nkola ebyetaago, era okakasa nti viscosity n’ebbugumu ly’ekizigo (okugeza, resin) bituukana n’omutindo gw’enkola.

• Kebera enkola ya fiber tension control system okukakasa uniform fiber tension mu nkola ya winding okwewala obulema mu kintu ekiwedde.

II. Enkola y'okukola ku byuma .

Enkola y’ebyuma ebizingulula ebikozesebwa (composite winding equipment) esobola okwawulwamu emitendera esatu emikulu: okuteekawo parameter, okufuga enkola y’okuzingulula, n’okuggalawo n’okuddaabiriza.

1. Okuteekawo parameter .
• Okulonda enkola ya winding: londa enkola entuufu ey’okuzingulula (eyeetooloovu, ey’enkulungo, oba ey’obuwanvu) ng’osinziira ku nkula y’ekintu (okugeza, ey’ekika kya ssiringi, ey’ekikonde, oba ey’enkulungo).

• Enkola y’okuyingiza mu nkola: Ebikulu parameters biyingizibwa okuyita mu human machine interface (HMI), omuli:

• Sipiidi y’okuzingulula (mu ngeri entuufu 5-50 m/min, etereezeddwa okusinziira ku bintu n’ebintu ebyetaagisa);

• okusika kw’obuwuzi (okufugibwa bulijjo wakati wa 50-500 N, okusinziira ku kika kya fiber);

• Obudde bw’okufukirira obusiiga (ekakasa nti obuwuzi bumala, naye yeewala okwesiiga okuyitiridde ekiyinza okuvaamu obuzito bw’ebintu ebisusse);

• Enkola ya lamination (okugeza, oludda olumu, omusalaba-ply).

2. Okufuga enkola y’okuzingulula .

• Ebyuma bitandika: Oluvannyuma lw’okukakasa nti ebipimo bituufu, tandika enkola ya spindle ne winding, era weetegereze oba fiber yeesibye kyenkanyi ku ngulu w’ekibumbe.

• Ddala-Okulondoola obudde: Omukozi alondoola enkola y’okuzingulula wonna, ng’essira aliteeka ku:

• Oba waliwo okukwatagana kw’obuwuzi, okumenya obuwuzi oba okukyama;

• oba ekizigo kifukibwa kyenkanyi okwewala ebituli oba ebiwujjo ebizingiddwa mu kitundu;

• Oba ebyuma bitambula bulungi, nga waliwo okukankana oba amaloboozi gonna agatali ga bulijjo.

• Okutereeza n’okulongoosa: Singa omutindo gw’okuzingulula guba mubi, mulungi-tune ku bipimo by’okusika, sipiidi, oba okufukirira. Bwe kiba kyetaagisa, yimirize ekyuma osobole okuyingira mu nsonga mu ngalo.

3. Okuggala n'okuteeka-Okukola .
• Enkola y’okuggalawo: Oluvannyuma lw’okuzingulula okuggwa, sooka okendeeze ku sipiidi ya spindle, olwo oyimirize fiber supply, n’okusembayo okuggala enkola y’okusiiga n’amasannyalaze.

• Okukendeeza n’okuwonya: Ggyawo n’obwegendereza ekintu ekiva mu kibumba (okugeza, ng’okozesa ebyuma oba okuggyamu ebbugumu mu makanika) oteeke mu oven ewonya okuwonya okuddirira (ebbugumu n’obudde biteekebwawo okusinziira ku nkola ya resin eyeetaagisa).

• Okuyonja n’okuddaabiriza ebyuma: Okwoza ebisigadde ebyesiiga n’ebisasiro ebiwuziwuzi, kebera ebitundu ebikulu nga spindle ne impregnation tank okwambala, era bulijjo okusiiga ebitundu ebitambula okukakasa nti-Term stable operation.

iii. Okwegendereza obukuumi .
1. Obukuumi bw’amasannyalaze: Kakasa nti ebyuma biteekebwa bulungi ku ttaka nga tebinnaba kulongoosebwa okwewala obulabe bw’okukubwa amasannyalaze.

2. Okukuuma ebbugumu eringi-: Omutendera gw’okuwonya guyinza okuzingiramu ebbugumu erya waggulu. Abaddukanya emirimu balina okwewala ebifo ebibuguma okuziyiza okwokya.

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Enkola entuufu ey’ebyuma ebizingulula ebikozesebwa (composite winding equipment) kikulu nnyo okulaba ng’omutindo gw’ebintu gukola bulungi n’okukola obulungi. Abaddukanya emirimu balina okugoberera ennyo emitendera egyo waggulu era ne bakola ennongoosereza ennungi-tuning nga basinziira ku byetaago by’enkola ebitongole. Okutendekebwa buli kiseera n’okuddaabiriza ebyuma kikulu kyenkanyi okutumbula obulamu bw’ebyuma n’okutumbula obutebenkevu mu kukola. Okuyita mu nzirukanya ya sayansi, tekinologiya w’okuwuguka (composite winding technology) ajja kukola kinene nnyo mu nnimiro z’okukola ezikoma waggulu -.